Human Evolutionary Tree

From Sahelanthropus tchadensis 7 million years ago to Homo sapiens today. Click on a species to read our scientific dossier.

50 ka500 ka1 Ma2 Ma3 Ma6 MaBack in timeHomo floresiensis: the Hobbit of Flores, the Smallest Known HumanH. floresiensis100 - 50 kaHomo neanderthalensis: A Complete Portrait of a Parallel HumanityH. neanderthalensis400 - 40 kaHomo sapiens: 300,000 years of history, from African origins to the entire worldH. sapiens300 ka - present850,000 years ago, Homo antecessor was eating even childrenH. antecessor900 - 800 kaThe Denisovans: the third human species revealed by its genomeDenisovans500 - 30 kaHomo heidelbergensis: the common ancestor of Neanderthals and Homo sapiensH. heidelbergensis700 - 200 kaHomo erectus: The First World Conqueror, from Africa to JavaH. erectus1.9 Ma - 70 kaHomo habilis: The Handy Man of Olduvai and the Oldowan IndustryH. habilis2.3 - 1.4 MaAustralopithecus and Paranthropines: Lucy, the Taung Child, and the Robust OnesAustralopithecus4 - 2 MaFirst Hominins: from Toumai to Ardipithecus, 7 Million Years of EvolutionFirst Hominins7 - 4 MaSimplified schema - top = most recent
Simplified schema: branches represent probable ancestral relationships according to current palaeontology. Click an illustrated node to read our scientific dossier.   |   Ma = million years   ka = thousand years

Our dossiers on human evolution

Origins (-7 to -2 Ma)

First Hominins: from Toumai to Ardipithecus, 7 Million Years of Evolution
First Hominins: from Toumai to Ardipithecus, 7 Million Years of Evolution
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Australopithecus and Paranthropines: Lucy, the Taung Child, and the Robust Ones
Australopithecus and Paranthropines: Lucy, the Taung Child, and the Robust Ones
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First Homo (-2 to -0.5 Ma)

Homo habilis: The Handy Man of Olduvai and the Oldowan Industry
Homo habilis: The Handy Man of Olduvai and the Oldowan Industry
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Homo erectus: The First World Conqueror, from Africa to Java
Homo erectus: The First World Conqueror, from Africa to Java
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Archaic Homo and divergences

Homo heidelbergensis: the common ancestor of Neanderthals and Homo sapiens
Homo heidelbergensis: the common ancestor of Neanderthals and Homo sapiens
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850,000 years ago, Homo antecessor was eating even children
850,000 years ago, Homo antecessor was eating even children
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Homo floresiensis: the Hobbit of Flores, the Smallest Known Human
Homo floresiensis: the Hobbit of Flores, the Smallest Known Human
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Last contemporaries

Homo neanderthalensis: A Complete Portrait of a Parallel Humanity
Homo neanderthalensis: A Complete Portrait of a Parallel Humanity
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The Denisovans: the third human species revealed by its genome
The Denisovans: the third human species revealed by its genome
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Homo sapiens: 300,000 years of history, from African origins to the entire world
Homo sapiens: 300,000 years of history, from African origins to the entire world
Read the dossier →