Prehistory news

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From 3 million years ago to the dawn of our era: archaeological discoveries, palaeogenetics, cave art and the great transformations of human societies.

Mesolithic · 25/06/2026

The high Pyrenees, inhabited for 10,000 years

One hundred and twenty-four radiocarbon dates prove it: far from empty, the high Pyrenees have been visited without interruption since the early Holocene. A shelter perched at 2,320 metres holds the oldest traces.

Cave art · 25/06/2026

Arcy-sur-Cure, the painted cave we nearly erased

In Burgundy, the Grande Grotte of Arcy holds France's oldest still-visible paintings, 28,000 years old. Neanderthals then Cro-Magnons succeeded one another there. A long-mistreated treasure, now protected.

Palaeoanthropology · 25/06/2026

Homo naledi: what if every skeleton in the cave is female?

Deep in a South African cave lie some twenty individuals of an extinct, tiny-brained humanity. Analysis of their proteins has just delivered a baffling result: they may all be female. A sign of chosen burial?

Iron Age

Iron Age · 25/06/2026

Judean jars that keep the memory of Earth's magnetic field

Fired nearly 2,800 years ago, jars stamped by the Kingdom of Judah froze the state of Earth's magnetic field into their clay. They reveal a spectacular anomaly, and give archaeologists a clock of unprecedented precision.

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Ancient Egypt · 25/06/2026

A 5,000-year-old necropolis lights up the birth of the pyramids

At Jabal al-Tayr in Middle Egypt, a vast necropolis five millennia old reveals the evolution of funerary architecture, from the tombs of earliest pharaonic Egypt to the first pyramids.

Palaeogenetics · 24/06/2026

Human DNA preserved on the very walls of decorated caves

A First Art team, with the Max Planck Institute, has recovered ancient human DNA straight from the walls of eleven caves in Spain and Portugal. The walls could become genuine "biological archives".

Palaeoanthropology · 20/06/2026

Es-Skhul: the oldest sapiens–Neanderthal hybrid?

A re-examination of a 120,000-year-old fossil child reveals a mosaic of sapiens and Neanderthal traits, one more piece in the case for ancient, complex interbreeding.

Peopling

Peopling · 12/06/2026

White Sands: 23,000-year-old footprints in the Americas

Some sixty footprints fossilised in gypsum push back human arrival in North America by several millennia.

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