Over 115 news articles, no fewer than 64 in-depth features and 17 documentaries to watch.

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Word of the glossary Migrations — Long-distance movements of populations; a major driver of human history (the exit from Africa, the peopling of continents, Neolithic and steppe expansions). See glossary →

Recent discoveries

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Mesolithic / Scandinavia

Egholm: an 8,400-year-old antler axe found with its wooden handle intact

On a small island in the Limfjord, north of Aalborg, Danish archaeologists have uncovered an 8,400-year-old deer antler axe preserved with its wooden handle. It is an object of extreme rarity in Scandinavia, because the wooden part almost always rots away. Here is the story of an exceptional find, and a journey into the world of the hunter-gatherers of Mesolithic northern Europe.

23/10/2026
Middle Palaeolithic / Palaeogenetics

What did Denisovans look like? Xujiayao gives them a face

For fifteen years, the Denisovans were a people of ghosts, known from DNA but almost faceless. In October 2026, a team led by Qiaomei Fu, in Beijing, reassigned roughly twenty fossils from the Chinese site of Xujiayao, at least 130,000 years old, to these vanished humans. Thanks to ancient proteins preserved in the bones, researchers can finally describe a low, sloping forehead, a massive brow ridge, rectangular eye sockets and flat cheeks. The story of a face slowly emerging from the shadows.

22/10/2026
Middle Palaeolithic / Neanderthal

Abric Romaní: the forgotten wooden world of the Neanderthals

In a rock shelter in Catalonia, near Capellades, the Neanderthals left behind nearly six hundred wooden remains and imprints, trapped by travertine the way the bodies of Pompeii were trapped by ash. Spears, bark trays, a pole over five metres long and a strange club with no known parallel: the study by Palmira Saladié and her team, published in Science Advances, brings back to life a whole invisible side of these vanished humans' domestic world.

22/10/2026
Middle Palaeolithic / Neanderthal

Shanidar A: the oldest human killed by a spear?

In Shanidar Cave, in Iraqi Kurdistan, the shoulder blade of a 75,000-year-old Neanderthal bears a near circular hole. For the Cambridge archaeologists who found it, that perforation marks a wooden spear driven toward the heart, possibly the earliest known case of a human struck down by a thrown weapon. The story of a fossil that holds both violence and compassion.

22/10/2026
Middle Palaeolithic / Neanderthal art

La Roche-Cotard: When Neanderthals Engraved the Rock Over 57,000 Years Ago

In a small cave in the Loire Valley, sealed by river floods for tens of thousands of years, researchers have identified more than four hundred finger-made marks across eight panels. Dated to over 57,000 years ago and attributed to Neanderthals, these engravings rank among the oldest in Europe and overturn the idea that art belonged to Homo sapiens alone.

22/10/2026
Neolithic

Çayönü: a 9,000-year-old malachite and copper workshop

In south-eastern Türkiye, a small paved workshop sheltered by a canopy has yielded 42 fragments of malachite and copper beads. Around 6900 BC, specialised craftspeople were already working humanity's first metal there.

21/10/2026
Cave art / Conservation

How Visitors Nearly Destroyed Lascaux: The Story of a Closure

For seventeen millennia, the paintings of Lascaux crossed time in darkness and silence. Opened to the public in 1948, the Perigord cave saw its walls colonised by green algae and then by a veil of calcite in barely fifteen years, under the breath of more than a million visitors. On 17 April 1963, Andre Malraux closed it to save it, opening one of the greatest conservation projects in the history of art.

19/10/2026
Palaeogenetics

The Persian Plateau, the "hub" where Homo sapiens lived for 20,000 years before conquering Eurasia

A 2024 study in Nature Communications places the Persian Plateau at the heart of our prehistory. Between the main out of Africa dispersal and the lasting settlement of Eurasia, our ancestors are thought to have lingered there for nearly twenty thousand years. Genetics and climate modelling converge on this region, east of the Zagros, as the cradle of all non Africans.

19/10/2026
Middle Palaeolithic

Birch tar, the Neanderthals' glue and antibiotic?

Made with techniques available to Neanderthals, birch tar, humanity's oldest glue, slows the growth of Staphylococcus aureus. A lead towards Neanderthal medicine, still to be proven.

17/10/2026
Neolithic

Stonehenge's Altar Stone Came from Scotland, Not Wales

The recumbent slab at the heart of Stonehenge, long attributed to Wales, in fact comes from northeast Scotland. A 2024 study in Nature dated the minerals in the stone and traced their signature more than 750 kilometres from Salisbury Plain. The finding reshapes our picture of Neolithic Britain.

14/10/2026
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Middle Palaeolithic / Peopling of Asia

Middle Palaeolithic / Peopling of Asia

Toba, the Super-Eruption That Did Not Erase Humanity: What the Site of Dhaba Reveals

About 74,000 years ago, the Toba volcano in Sumatra produced one of the most violent eruptions of the Quaternary and scattered its ash as far as India and East Africa. For a long time it was thought to have nearly wiped our species off the map. In the Son Valley of India, the site of Dhaba tells a very different story: that of populations who came through the catastrophe without breaking the thread of their craft.

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Middle Palaeolithic / Neanderthal

Middle Palaeolithic / Neanderthal

Bruniquel: The Stalagmite Rings Neanderthals Built 176,500 Years Ago

Some 336 metres from the entrance of a cave in southwestern France, in total darkness, Neanderthals broke and stacked nearly four hundred pieces of stalagmite to raise two large rings and four smaller piles, punctuated by fires. Calcite sealed the scene, and uranium-thorium dating gives it a staggering age: 176,500 years, about one hundred and thirty thousand years before Homo sapiens reached Europe. This is the story of the oldest known human architecture in the deep underground world.

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Palaeoanthropology

Palaeoanthropology

Drimolen: a bone forgotten for thirty years in a drawer pushes Homo erectus back to two million years

A small skull fragment, left for nearly three decades in the stores of a South African museum, has just been assigned to Homo erectus. Dated to about two million years, it becomes the oldest known adult fossil of the species, some 200,000 years before Dmanisi. The discovery, published in Annals of Human Biology in 2026, reopens the debate on the cradle of humankind.

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Documentaries

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