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From 3 million years ago to the dawn of our era: archaeological discoveries, palaeogenetics, cave art and the great transformations of human societies.

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Iron Age · 25/06/2026

Judean jars that keep the memory of Earth's magnetic field

Fired nearly 2,800 years ago, jars stamped by the Kingdom of Judah froze the state of Earth's magnetic field into their clay. They reveal a spectacular anomaly, and give archaeologists a clock of unprecedented precision.

Palaeogenetics · 25/06/2026

Neanderthal extinction was also written in their blood

What if the Neanderthals' demise was due not only to climate or competition from Sapiens, but to a hidden flaw in their blood? A blood-group incompatibility may have undermined every pregnancy born of interbreeding.

Palaeoanthropology · 25/06/2026

Neanderthals digested insects, an ability we have lost

Neanderthal dental tartar betrays an unexpected menu: insect larvae and eggs, eaten regularly. Their digestion could break down chitin, an ability lost in modern Europeans.

Palaeoanthropology

Palaeoanthropology · 25/06/2026

Benjamina, the Atapuerca child cared for 400,000 years ago

The deformed skull of a prehistoric girl, unearthed in Spain, bears the mark of a rare malformation. That she lived to 8 or 10 suggests her kin surrounded her with care, one of the oldest signs of empathy.

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Palaeoanthropology · 20/06/2026

Es-Skhul: the oldest sapiens–Neanderthal hybrid?

A re-examination of a 120,000-year-old fossil child reveals a mosaic of sapiens and Neanderthal traits, one more piece in the case for ancient, complex interbreeding.

Peopling · 12/06/2026

White Sands: 23,000-year-old footprints in the Americas

Some sixty footprints fossilised in gypsum push back human arrival in North America by several millennia.

Neolithic · 05/06/2026

Karahan Tepe: a T-pillar carved with a human face

At this twin site of Göbekli Tepe, a monolith nearly 12,000 years old bears a sharply defined human face. Never seen before.

Archaeology

Archaeology · 20/05/2026

Mohenjo-daro: the 4,000-year-old city that prospered by sharing its wealth

A University of York study published in Antiquity shows that Mohenjo-daro, the largest city of the Indus Civilisation, became more egalitarian as it prospered , challenging the assumption that economic growth inevitably widens i…

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